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Timing model Option
Data tab
on Model Options dialog.
You can specify schedules in DesignBuilder using two approaches:
- Typical workday
- where the timing is defined by a start time, end time, working days
per week and seasonal variation. This approach is intended for easy early
stage modelling of non-domestic buildings.
- Schedules - where
Schedules can either be defined for each
day of the week and each month of the year using daily Profiles
or by using Compact
Schedule format. Schedules are more flexible and can be used in other
projects but they take longer to set up.
Generally if you start to find the Typical workday timing mode too restrictive
you should switch to Schedules mode.
You can also request:
Timing HVAC
+ natural ventilation operates with occupancy
Select this option if all heating, cooling, natural ventilation and
DHW operation follows occupancy.
This option is only available if Timing
is set to Typical workday.
Note that HVAC operation data can modify the occupancy patterns even
when Timing HVAC + natural ventilation operates
with occupancy is set. For example :
- Simple HVAC - Mechanical
ventilation, Heating and Cooling operation have additional Days / week
and seasonal operation data. Heating operation also has Preheat hours
and Cooling operation also has Precool hours.
- Compact HVAC:
- Fan-coil units, Unitary
single zone - Mechanical ventilation, Heating and Cooling operation
have additional Days / week and seasonal operation data. Heating operation
also has Preheat hours and Cooling operation also has Precool hours.
- VAV/CAV/Unitary multizone
- Min AHU outside air, AHU heating/cooling, Zone setpoint schedules have
additional Days / week and seasonal operation data. Heating operation
also has Preheat hours and Cooling operation also has Precool hours.
These differences are applied as 'modifiers' to the basic occupancy
schedule because HVAC systems generally switch on and off based on the
occupancy time but with differences. e.g. Heating systems are often switched
off in summer, they may operate during weekends when the building is unoccupied
and they will often have a preheat period to get the building up to temperature
before occupancy.
Internal gains operate with occupancy
Select this option if lighting and other internal gains operation follows
occupancy. If you wish to enter specific schedules for lighting and/or
other internal gains you should uncheck this option.